COUNTRY MUSIC HALL OF FAME ® AND MUSEUM TO HONOR ‘LITTLE MISS DYNAMITE’ BRENDA LEE WITH BIOGRAPHICAL EXHIBIT
Brenda Lee: Dynamite, Presented by Great American Country Television Network, to Open in August 2009
NASHVILLE, Tenn., April 8, 2009 – Before LeAnn Rimes yodeled “Blue” and then crossed over to rule the pop charts with “How Do I Live,” before Taylor Swift name-checked “Tim McGraw” on her way to country and pop superstardom, there was the original teen queen, a preternaturally gifted young singer who stormed onto the music scene with a powerful voice that would dominate rock & roll and country music charts for nearly three decades: Brenda Lee. The Country Music Hall of Fame® and Museum will pay tribute to Lee with the cameo exhibition Brenda Lee: Dynamite, Presented by Great American Country Television Network, which opens in the Museum’s East Gallery on August 7, 2009, and will run through June 2010. “Brenda Lee is one of the most versatile singers ever to record in Nashville, and the only female artist to be enshrined in both the Country Music Hall of Fame and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame,” said Museum Director Kyle Young. “She possesses a powerful voice that belies her four-feet-nine-inches-tall frame, and her innate interpretive skills have allowed her to tackle many disparate musical genres with equal authority. She has sold millions of records worldwide and charted in multiple categories, including country, pop, R&B and easy listening. In doing so, Brenda Lee has transcended musical boundaries to earn the awards and respect of fans and peers worldwide.”
Born Brenda Mae Tarpley on December 11, 1944, the Atlanta native sang from the time she could talk and won her first talent show at the age of four. Within days, the gifted prodigy was singing on local radio stations. In 1951, the youngster made her television debut, performing Hank Williams’ “Hey, Good Looking” on Atlanta’s TV Ranch program. On weekends, she supplemented her family’s income by performing for tips at concerts with the show’s house band, John Farmer & the TV Ranch Boys.
Following the untimely death of her father in a construction accident in 1953, Brenda landed a much-needed paying gig on the Augusta, Georgia, TV show Peach Blossom Special and, at the suggestion of the station’s program director, shortened her name to Brenda Lee.
Brenda’s big break came in February 1956, when she auditioned for Red Foley and was invited to join the cast of ABC’s Ozark Jubilee program. Three months later, Brenda was signed to Decca Records, an association that would last nearly 30 years. Her inaugural recording session took place that July, under the supervision of Owen Bradley, and included a rousing version of “Jambalaya (on the Bayou).” Brenda Lee and Bradley forged a creative partnership that would endure for two decades and result in her biggest hits.
Although she was 11 at the time, Brenda’s first two singles were released under the name “Little Brenda Lee (9 Years Old).” Neither record charted, but through appearances on network television— The Perry Como Show and The Steve Allen Show—she became known nationally. Her year ended with a three-week engagement at Las Vegas’ Flamingo Hotel, where she became the youngest headliner ever in that entertainment oasis.
In March 1957, Brenda Lee’s third single, “One Step at a Time,” cracked the country and pop charts. Red Foley’s manager, Dub Allbritten, took control of Brenda’s career, tirelessly promoting the young star. Allbritten also became a father figure to her, and guided her career for the next fifteen years. As Brenda’s popularity grew, Allbritten booked her on package tours with country stars such as Kitty Wells, Faron Young and Patsy Cline; she also made appearances on the Grand Ole Opry in 1957 and 1958.
Despite her country music success, Brenda identified more with her generation’s rock & roll music, and her energetic rockabilly recordings—such as the nickname-inspiring “Dynamite”—were ready-made for that market. In 1960, she scored her first pop Top Ten hit with “Sweet Nothin’s” and followed it up with her #1 smash “I’ m Sorry.” Producer Owen Bradley, a prime architect of the sophisticated Nashville Sound, pushed the sound a step further by adding lush, orchestrated strings to “I’m Sorry.” In doing so, he simultaneously ensured Brenda’s success in the pop world while signaling that Nashville was more than a place to record country hits.
Brenda’s follow-up single, I Want to Be Wanted,” also went to #1. She capped off 1960 with the re-release of her now classic Christmas standard “Rockin’ Around the Christmas Tree,” which the singer had originally recorded in 1958. These hits ushered in a triumphant decade in which Lee would land more songs on the Billboard charts than any other female artist.
The 1960s were also a decade of personal satisfaction for Lee. While attending a Jackie Wilson concert in Nashville in 1962, Lee spotted high school senior Ronnie Shacklett in the crowd. Six months later, they were married. Their 46-year union includes two daughters, Julie and Jolie, and a business partnership: Shacklett became Lee’s manager in 1979.
Though Lee grew up in the South, her musical influences as a vocalist were diverse and included Judy Garland, Edith Piaf and Frank Sinatra. Her explosive voice and broad musical oeuvre made her incredibly popular overseas, and throughout the 1960s Lee performed regularly in Europe, South America and Japan, at one point touring Germany with the nascent Beatles as her opening act.
As her pop hits began to dwindle in the late 1960s, Lee felt out of place in the contemporary music scene. After brief recording forays in New York and Memphis (at Owen Bradley’s urging) failed to yield any hits, Lee returned to Bradley and in 1973 recorded Kris Kristofferson’s “Nobody Wins” at Bradley’s studio. While there was no intentional effort to transform her into a country artist, the record rose to #5 on the country charts. Feeling at home with the music of her roots, Lee scored eight more Top Ten country hits, including “Big Four Poster Bed” (1974) and “Broken Trust” (1980).
In 1982, Lee collaborated with Kristofferson, Willie Nelson and Dolly Parton on the Top Five Billboard country album The Winning Hand. Three years later, Lee’s duet with George Jones, “Hallelujah, I Love You So,” yielded another chart hit. At decade’s end, Lee reunited with Bradley to record the Grammy-nominated “Honky Tonk Angels Medley” with k.d. lang, Loretta Lynn and Kitty Wells for lang’s album Shadowland.
In 1997, Lee was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame. In 2002, she was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and that same year bowed her autobiography, Little Miss Dynamite: The Life and Times of Brenda Lee, co-written with Robert K. Oermann and Lee’s daughter Julie Clay. In February 2009, Lee received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award for her creative contributions to the field of recording. Although she has scaled back her personal appearances and recordings in recent years to spend more time with her family, she continues to write and perform. Brenda Lee: Dynamite will be accompanied by an ongoing series of programs throughout the exhibit’s duration.
Accredited by the American Association of Museums, the Country Music Hall of Fame® and Museum is operated by the Country Music Foundation, a not-for-profit 501(c)(3) educational organization chartered by the state of Tennessee in 1964. The Museum’s mission is the preservation of the history of country and related vernacular music rooted in southern culture. With the same educational mission, the Foundation also operates CMF Records, the Museum’s Frist Library and Archive, CMF Press, Historic RCA Studio B, and Hatch Show Print.
More information about the Country Music Hall of Fame® and Museum is available at www.countrymusichalloffame.com or by calling (615) 416-2001.
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COUNTRY MUSIC HALL OF FAME® AND MUSEUM TO EXTEND MAJOR EXHIBITION FAMILY TRADITION: THE WILLIAMS FAMILY LEGACY, CO-PRESENTED BY SUNTRUST AND FORD MOTOR COMPANY THROUGH DECEMBER 2011
Museum Also Prepares to Unveil a New Visitor Experience in May 2010
NASHVILLE, Tenn., December 3, 2009 – The Country Music Hall of Fame® and Museum’s critically acclaimed exhibition Family Tradition: The Williams Family Legacy, Co-Presented by SunTrust and Ford Motor Company, which was originally scheduled to close on December 31, 2009, has been extended through December 31, 2011.
The Museum’s core exhibition, Sing Me Back Home: A Journey Through Country Music, is also undergoing additions and revisions that will bring the story of country music forward in time and conclude with a glimpse of the future. These changes will be completed in May 2010. Family Tradition
According to Director Kyle Young, Family Tradition has been the most popular and critically acclaimed exhibit in the Museum’s history. “This is due not only to the family’s iconic stature and its influence on generations of artists,” he said, “but also because of the participation of the members of the Williams family, each of whom has generously loaned us heirlooms and artifacts, and helped to tell the truest and most complete story about their family to date.
“Because each member of the family agreed to oral history video interviews,” Young said, “this is a powerful family saga that weds stark text and intimate family keepsakes to the voices, faces and memories of the family. The result is a dense, powerful and heretofore untold family saga that we know is mesmerizing our visitors. We are grateful for the Williams family generosity that allows us to hold it over. “Furthermore, Hank Williams Jr. graciously taped paid promotional spots for the exhibit, a first for this Museum,” Young added. “These commercials will begin airing in January 2010.”
The Museum will expand the exploration of the Williams family’s legacy with the addition of new artifacts on loan from the family and other sources. Installation will be complete in March 2010. Educational programming will continue to parse exhibit themes related to matters of family, region, and artistic and cultural influence. These programs will include interviews with and performances by additional family members and by friends, associates and creative legatees.
Sing Me Back Home
From Waylon Jennings to Taylor Swift, Sing Me Back Home’s story of country music will be expanded, brought-up-to-date, and reinvigorated with new exhibits, new themes, new content, a new look, and a bonanza of compelling video and audio chosen to deepen visitor understanding of country music history, its connection to other genres and its enduring cultural importance and meaning in the present. Young said that planning and collecting for the updates and revisions began more than a year ago with a very specific wish list of iconic and emotive artifacts that the institution will need to power the narrative.
Although revisions to Sing Me Back Home: A Journey Through Country Music, the Museum’s core exhibition, are planned throughout the two block-long gallery spaces, the main focus and new narrative will begin around 1965 and move through five decades including country’s collision with mainstream American culture from roughly 1965 to 1971; the new directions of the l970s including country-rock, pop-country, the rise of southern rock and the renaissance of full-strength classic country; and the 1980s contrast between the fashionable “Urban Cowboy” craze and the more lasting values of a new generation of major stars like George Strait, Reba McEntire, Ricky Skaggs and the Judds.
The chronological narrative will be punctuated in the second floor gallery’s theater, where the broader topic of songs inspired by topical events and social and political issues will be explored using video clips such as Merle Haggard’s “The Fightin’ Side of Me,” Loretta Lynn’s “The Pill,” the Dixie Chicks’ “Goodbye Earl” and Toby Keith’s “The Angry American.” On the other side of the theater, the story will resume with the mid-1980s arrival of young artists like Dwight Yoakam, Rosanne Cash, Randy Travis and Steve Earle, and the boom years of the 1990s, when the likes of Garth Brooks, Shania Twain and Alan Jackson ruled the charts and dominated the airwaves.
The story will enter the new millennium with new exhibit cases and video screens that reflect the face of country music in the years since the Museum’s expanded and modernized facility opened in downtown Nashville’s Sobro District in 200l. One case will focus on the contributions of hit-makers like Brad Paisley, Taylor Swift and Keith Urban. Another new case will celebrate contemporary bluegrass and Americana artists, ranging from Alison Krauss and Del McCoury to Buddy Miller and Jim Lauderdale. The last of the new cases will be reserved for artifacts and videos that reflect contemporary country’s latest trends, events and artists. “This gives us the opportunity to collect and preserve country music history as it is being made,” Young said. “It will also function to remind some of our younger visitors that their favorite contemporary artists are linked to the sumptuous and vivid history of country music. This revamping of existing exhibit cases and the addition of new exhibits, media, text, graphics and accompanying programs will mean an entirely new experience for our visitors.”
Museum Programs
A schedule of Museum programs is available at www. countrymusichalloffame.org. These programs are made possible, in part, by grants from the Metropolitan Nashville Arts Commission and by an agreement between the Tennessee Arts Commission and the National Endowment for the Arts.
Additional promotional support will continue to be provided by the Museum’s official Family Tradition media partners: Great American Country Television Network and Cumulus Broadcasting.
Accredited by the American Association of Museums, the Country Music Hall of Fame® and Museum is operated by the Country Music Foundation, a not-for-profit 501(c)(3) educational organization chartered by the state of Tennessee in 1964. The Museum’s mission is the preservation of the history of country and related vernacular music rooted in southern culture. With the same educational mission, the Foundation also operates CMF Records, the Museum’s Frist Library and Archive, CMF Press, Historic RCA Studio B, and Hatch Show Print.
More information about the Country Music Hall of Fame® and Museum is available at www.countrymusichalloffame.org or by calling (615) 416-2001.
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